SAP ABAP Language Overview and Training Tutorials
SAP ABAP Language Overview and Training Tutorials
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SAP is System, applications, and products that have developed ABAP coding language that is Advanced Business Application programming which is a high-level programming language. It is used to implement big corporation companies SAP ERP applications. Using SAP ABAP language, you can customize real-time workflows for Materials Management(MM), Financial Accounting(FI), Sales and Distribution(SD), and all remaining modules of SAP. NetWeaver is SAP's present development platform that supports both JAVA and SAP ABAP.
All SAP ABAP basic and Practical Tutorials
SAP ABAP Interview questions and answers for freshers and Experienced consultants
The Gradual Development of SAP ABAP Language
If you see the history of the ABAP language, you can observe tremendous improvements.
SAP ABAP is a 4th generation Language find in 1980.
After release into the market in the year 1992, SAP ABAP is a complete programming language to develop client-server applications.
To compete with other object-oriented programming languages, SAP launched ABAP Objects in 1999that is object-oriented programming.
Gradually, the SAP ABAP 7.0 switch framework version is released in 2006.
Next, The table expression version feature released in 2012.
With big steps, SAP ABAP language supporting open SQL expressions 2015 version released.
Finally, introducing the virtual storing of the internal table, 2017, 7.52 version came into existence.
What is the SAP ABAP language?
SAP technical developers are used ABAP language to develop the SAP R/3 applications.
It is a very simple programming language to learn comparing to other software languages.
Its programming coding can be developed via procedural and object-oriented programming.
ABAP Language is very supportive to update the SAP ERP application up to date.
It supports to develop custom interfaces and reports.
However, ABAP coding needs wide technical skills to understand business workflow requirements, it is to learn and understand.
SAP ABAP Runtime Environment
SAP ABAP programs don’t store in external files like C++, and JAVA programs, which store in SAP DataBase.
ABAP written code stored in the SAP database present in 2 different forms:
Sourcecode and generated code, Sourcecode can be view and develop in the ABAP workbench tool. And Generated code is present in the form of binary representation like JAVA byte code.
You can control the runtime system using the SAP ABAP program. The runtime system is part of the SAP kernel. The runtime system controls the logic of screens and responds to user events like click on the enter button as well as executes the ABAP programming statements.
SAP ABAP Workbench
All ABAP programs develop and edit in ABAP Workbench which is a core part of the SAP ABAP system. The ABAP developers access the ABAP workbench through SAP GUI. Where a developer can implement SAP custom applications and creates dictionary objects.
ABAP Editor is used for maintaining and developing programs.
ABAP Dictionary is used to maintain Dictionary objects.
Repository Browser is used to display a hierarchical structure of the components in a package.
Menu Painter is used to developing GUI, including menu bars and toolbars.
Screen Painter is used for maintaining screen components for online programs.
Repository Information System stores information regarding development and runtime objects, like data models, table structures, programs, and functions.
Function Builder is used for creating and maintaining function groups and function modules.
SAP ABAP Programming Types
SAP ABAP is a completely reusable programming language and it is can be developed as an executable unit or a library.
SAP ABAP executable programs are two types:
Reports
Module pools
ABAP Non-executable program types are:
Include modules
Subroutine Pools
Object classes
Function Groups
Interface type Pools
Online Resources to Learn SAP ABAP Programming
Conclusion
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